"Let me start by first saying that I have no affiliation
with Dream Telescopes other than the fact that I maybe a future
customer.
About a year ago I started looking for a company to make a
OTA for a remote telescope I will be installing in New Mexico.
After narrowing down my search to 4 or 5 manufactures I started
contacting these companies about the possibility of looking over
their products and manufacturing techniques in person. What I
got was a luke warm
reception from most and a non-response from others except from
Dream Telescopes.
That first phone conversation with Shane Santi the owner of
Dream Telescopes lasted for about 2 1/2 hours. We discussed what
his design philosophies were and how his differed from the rest.
To say I was impressed is an understatement. He told me that
his design is based on extremely light weight components without
sacrificing rigidity. This includes the use of a completely carbon
fiber telescope structure with cellular primary and secondary
mirrors. I was shocked further by what he said next. That the
24" telescope he could make for me would weigh around 115
lbs.
I then asked the "Magic Question" that sent most
of the other manufactures running for the hills. May I come look
at your products in person? He told me this would not be a problem.
About 2 months later I took the ride out to his place in Pennsylvania.
When I arrived at Shane's place I was warmly greeted, then
we sat down to further discuss what had transpired at Dream in
the last few months. After another long discussion about what
he thought were some very strong points about his design we made
our way out to his observatory.
In the observatory was a 16" Dream Astrograph sitting
on a Paramount ME. The pictures he sent me of the telescope do
not do it justice! The first thing I noticed was how well the
carbon fiber work was executed. A lot of carbon fiber components
I have seen tend to be
wavy especially when painted. This was not true of Shane's work;
the OTA was very smooth. Smartly this OTA was painted white so
the heat from the sun is not absorbed. With a black telescope
any exposure to the sun causes heat to be absorbed in the structure
which then needs to be radiated back out as night falls. This
will cause problems with the seeing conditions local to the telescope.
Next I saw a huge K&N high performance air filter at the
rear of the telescope. Most companies use foam air filters which
have small surface areas. Foam as a filtering media is also the
most restrictive. I know this because of the thousands of hours
I have behind a flow bench testing the air flow through various
automotive air filters, cylinder heads and fuel metering devices.
At this time he had the fans running which produced a steady
flow of air at the front end of the tube which brings about thermal
equilibrium very quickly. Let me also point out that no vibration
was felt when I touched the tube even at the rear of the scope.
We discussed leaving the fans on all of the time if it was set
up permanently. Shane did testing and determined that the mirrors
stay dew and dust free if the fans are left on. I don't see how
any dust could ever land on the mirror with all of the air pouring
out the front of the scope. Again another well thought out design
on his part saving the customer the chore of frequent mirror
cleanings.
Then he showed me his secondary design. All I can say is this
is one of the most rigid secondary assemblies I have ever seen.
We moved the telescope in different orientations with the CATSEYE
collimation tool in place to check for any shifting of the optics.
No movement was detected no matter where the telescope was pointed.
He then asked me to push on the secondary while looking through
the collimation tool. What he wasn't expecting was for me to
push as hard as I did. With each push at least 30 lbs of pressure
was applied and very little movement was detected. After I released
my hands from the secondary assembly the collimation triangles
(in the CATSEYE tool)
always returned to their original position. This is more force
then the telescope would ever see in actual use but it passed
with flying colors.
Next we looked at some mirror sub-assemblies. This cell was
almost exclusively made of carbon fiber which makes for a very
flexure free mirror support. On careful inspection of the laminations
of the individual pieces I was immediately struck by the fact
that there were no voids in any of the pieces I examined. I have
seen carbon fiber work where voids are present in the laminations
which weakens the product and leads to mechanical failure. The
fact that there were no voids showed me that Shane knows how
to properly lay up carbon fiber.
I started thinking why is carbon fiber not used more effectively
by the other telescope manufactures. The clear weight and strength
properties that properly made carbon fiber components have over
other materials should make this an easy design choice.
He then showed me the cellular 24" primary he just got
back from the coaters. WOW! I have never held a lighter 24"
mirror in my hands before! Being this light in weight makes holding
the mirror accurately in its cell much easier, another plus to
Shane's design. I sure wish all of the dob makers out there would
start using mirrors like this. Transporting them would be a lot
easier. We then examined the mirror with a Ronchi grating. The
mirror showed no turned edge and the Ronchi pattern was textbook
perfect. A properly figured light weight mirror is a thing of
beauty. My hats off to his optician.
I spent about nine hours total with Shane that day and the
whole time not one red flag was raised. This is not an experience
I have had very often with other manufactures.
In closing Dream's designs are well thought out and implemented
which is rare these days. I would not hesitate recommending Dream
to anyone who is considering a large, fast and light weight telescope."
Chuck Clark |